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PharmaIN is currently conducting preclinical studies
with GLP-1, combining the natural peptide hormone
with our PGC drug delivery platform. The natural peptide GLP-1 (glucagon-like
peptide 1) acts throughout the body to help maintain healthy blood
sugar levels and control appetite. The Company's PGC GLP-1 program
for diabetes treatment is currently being funded by a $3 million
Phase 2 SBIR grant from NIH/NIDDK.
The therapeutic potential of this novel approach
in diabetes was reinforced in October 2004, when GlaxoSmithKline
entered into a licensing arrangement with Human Genome Sciences,
Inc. (HGSI) to secure worldwide license to "Albugon" after preclinical
testing. The HGSI molecule is produced by recombinantly fusing the
human albumin and glucagon like peptide-1 genes. GSK agreed to pay
HGSI royalties and milestones up to $183 million. This new drug
candidate entered human clinical testing in late 2005 for potential
use in the treatment of type II diabetes. Later stage licensing
deals also indicate substantial value to our PGC GLP-1 program.
The natural form of GLP-1 is not viable as a therapeutic
alone because the peptide has an extremely short half-life in the
body, less than eight minutes - a hurdle others have not overcome
without creating analogs or non-human / modified sequence peptides.
Using our advanced drug delivery platform, PharmaIN scientists have
increased circulating GLP-1 levels dramatically, and for extended
periods of time, in rodent preclinical studies. PharmaIN expects
to complete a validating experiment using a rodent model for type
II diabetes and then evaluate options to partner with a biopharmaceutical
company or to maintain ownership and complete the product's development
through human clinical trial validation.
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